War
hero, millionaire, and leading politician,
former Governor Sundlun has lived a life few ever
will.
He's no longer the person you might remember.
|
By
G. Wayne Miller,
Journal staff writer
Journal photos by Gretchen
Ertl
JAMESTOWN
—The latest, and probably last, of Bruce Sundlun’s
many homes occupies the crest of a hill overlooking Narragansett
Bay. On this pleasant afternoon, the sun casts the property
in shades of gold. Gulls dot the sky. A breeze brings the
wind chimes on the porch to life.
Sundlun sits on his living room
couch, awaiting the return of his wife, Soozie, who has
spent the day at work.
The ex-governor, 86, is uncharacteristically
anxious.
He has
invited a writer and a photographer to visit, and he suspects
Soozie will be less than ecstatic when she sees them. A
man who has made headlines since flying B-17 bombing missions
over Germany in Word War II, Sundlun remains one of Rhode
Island’s most prominent figures — but his fifth
wife has never welcomed media attention.
A
car pulls into the drive, the door opens, and Soozie steps
in.
She is an unusually attractive
woman — tall, fit, stylishly dressed, her long brown
hair tied back in a ponytail. She looks younger than her
age, 52. Like most of the women with whom Sundlun has been
intimately involved during his long life, Soozie is not
easily forgotten.
The moment is awkward, but fleeting;
Soozie is gracious, and these journalists are, however unwittingly,
her guests. Soon, she and her husband are telling stories
of themselves. Married in Sundlun’s Jamaican vacation
home on New Year’s Day, 2000, they have known each
other for 17 years. Soozie was a professional photographer
when she met Bruce, and she still is, and also the president
and majority stockholder of East Greenwich Photo & Studio.
“She’s
quite a woman,” Sundlun says.
“He’s
a real romantic,” says Soozie. She tells the story
of the night he proposed, on bended knee, in her kitchen.
Sundlun questions a small detail of her account, but Soozie
just rolls her eyes. Some things you are used to after 17
years.
“Have
you seen the ring?” Soozie says.
She
extends her hand, displaying a flawless diamond set in platinum.
The stone is so large that it begs an impolite question:
How many carats?
“A
little over five,” Soozie replies.
“It’s
over six,” Sundlun says. “You’re telling
me? I bought the insurance!”
Soozie
rolls her eyes. Some things she is used to.
Sundlun,
whom many perceive as an arrogant man who thrived on confrontation
— a man whom critics famously disparaged as “Captain
Blowhard” — does not persist. As he sometimes
observes, not facetiously, he has learned after much experience
the two most important words in a relationship: “Yes,
Dear.
Soozie
continues, relating her conviction that she and her husband
were destined to meet. She first saw him while photographing
an event at a Providence temple in 1989 (when Sundlun was
still married to Marjorie), and she experienced the sensation
of déjÀ vu. “If you believe in past
lives,” she says, and she does, “I really believe
I knew him.” She believes in future lives, as well,
and Sundlun has opened his mind to the possibility. The
two have vowed that whoever passes first will attempt to
contact the survivor.
The
Sundluns moved into their home last year after an extensive
remodeling that included an open space on the second floor
that Soozie calls “our spiritual room,” which
she offers to show her guests. A wall of photos lines the
stairway. Many of Soozie’s relatives are displayed,
along with many of Sundlun’s. There is his mother,
whom Sundlun remembers as “a beautiful, lovely woman.”
There is his father, whom he remembers less kindly. “A
tough bastard,” Sundlun says. “He wasn’t
an affectionate father. And as soon as I got old enough
to stand on my own two feet, I went my own way.”
There
is a sepia-toned portrait of the curly-haired, 8-year-old
Bruce with his only sibling, brother Wally, who died of
appendicitis shortly after the day in 1938 that Sundlun
graduated from prep school. In this shot, Bruce looks dreamy
and distant. Wally seems uncomplicated and sweet, a happy
boy of 4.
“He
was completely different than me,” Sundlun says. “He
wasn’t as intense, he wasn’t as competitive,
people liked him better than they liked me. He was just
a nice human being.”
Sundlun
laughs softly.
“No
one ever called me a nice human being — although Soozie’s
gone pretty far toward changing me into a nice human being.
I think basically I am a nice human being.
“But
I’m 86 when I say that.”
BORN
ON Jan. 19, 1920, Bruce George Sundlun was the first child
of Jan Zelda (Colitz) and Walter Irving Sundlun, whose parents
came to America from Lithuania. Jan and Walter owned a jewelry
store in Pawtucket, which they sold after Walter earned
his law degree and entered private practice. The Sundluns
lived on the East Side of Providence — a Jewish family
in what was then a predominantly Christian neighborhood.
Jews were not universally accepted, as young Bruce learned.
“I
think I was the first Jewish kid to ever go to the Gordon
School,” says Sundlun, who started in kindergarten.
Sundlun
made lifelong friends at Gordon, including the late Sen.
John Chafee, but he also experienced anti-Semitism. He remembers
competing in a foot race during field day at the end of
third grade. “I won hands down,” Sundlun says.
“It was the first time I ever realized I had any athletic
ability or could run fast. And the two guys who came in
second threw me down on the ground and called me a dirty
Jew.”
For
fourth grade, Walter and Jan sent Sundlun to public school,
where more bigotry awaited. Girls confided that their parents
forbid socializing with him because of his religion. “Kike!”
taunted the bullies who lay in wait on a street Bruce had
to cross walking home from school.
Fearful,
the boy sought his father’s counsel. “Punch
them in the face,” Walter advised, “then run
like hell.” Bruce did.
There
was nothing endearing about the father Sundlun remembers.
Walter had a bad temper, his son says. He was sparing with
praise. He was demanding and judgmental. He was —
as Sundlun laughingly describes in a rare instance of self-ridicule
— “really arrogant.” Somehow,
Jan kept her gentle spirit.
“My
mother was as sweet as Soozie,” Sundlun says. “I
never heard anybody say a bad word about her — ever
— and they leaned over backwards to praise her. She
was a lovely person. And she had to live with that son of
a bitch, my father.”
Years
after his childhood, Sundlun, by then a wealthy lawyer,
traveled with his father to the Boston hospital where his
mother lay terminally ill. On March 5, 1958, she
died, her husband and son at her side. Walter and Bruce
headed back to Providence.
“I
was driving the car,” Sundlun remembers. “Somewhere
there was a pay phone on the highway. My father said: ‘Stop
the car, I want to make a call.’ He called his girlfriend
and told her my mother had died. I didn’t like that.”
But
Bruce said nothing to Walter.
“He’d
have lost his temper if I had.”
VICTORY DAY 2006 dawns hot and humid, and by mid-afternoon,
the tarmac at Quonset State Airport shimmers under the summer
sun. A breeze provides small relief to the men who are tending
an immaculately restored B-17 bomber that has stopped in
Rhode Island on a national tour. Nearly 13,000 of these
World War II-era planes were built, but fewer than 100 survive
— and of those, just a handful are airworthy.
Sundlun
is going for a ride. He arrives early and finds a shady
spot to wait. He wears tassel loafers without socks, cotton
slacks, a blue shirt, and a double-breasted jacket. Sundlun
was in England during the war when he discovered double-breasted
attire. He made it his signature style.
Inevitably,
Sundlun has aged since he left office in 1995.
He is occasionally
forgetful, especially of new names, and his hearing is terrible,
even with the electronic aids that he despises. He walks with
a stoop. Surgery that cured skin cancer blemished his face,
and he often wears a baseball cap, even at formal gatherings,
to avoid further damage from the sun. His hair is thinning,
and more white now than gray. But he remains handsome, the
lines on his face still sharp, his eyes still piercing, his
jaw still distinctively set. At 165 pounds, he is some 45
pounds lighter than when he was governor; at just under six
feet, he is almost as tall. He remains a powerful presence.
Sundlun
takes off his jacket, unbuttons his shirt, and bares his
left shoulder.
“Did
I ever show you this?”
It’s
a blue-and-gold tattoo of the insignia of the Army Air Corps’
8th Air Force, in which Sundlun piloted a B-17 on his bombing
runs over Germany. Sundlun was governor when he received
the tattoo, after swearing an artist on Atwells Avenue to
secrecy.
“I
never showed it when I was governor, but now I don’t
care!”
Departure
time approaches. Stuart and Peter, two of Sundlun’s
three sons, are visiting this week, and they are accompanying
him on the ride. Peter’s wife, Karen, and their 4-year-old
son, Hunter, one of Sundlun’s two grandchildren, are
also flying.
After
a safety briefing, Sundlun enters the B-17 on a ladder near
the tail. He proceeds forward, through the waist gunners’
area, the radio room, and across the bomb-bay catwalk to
the cockpit, where he straps himself into a jump seat behind
the co-pilot. The others take their seats, in claustrophobic
compartments defined by exposed ribs and control wires running
along the ceiling, which the safety officer has cautioned
the passengers not to touch. This is no jetliner. Someone
who has never been inside a B-17 imagines a coffin.
The
pilot throttles up and the plane moves to the runway, brakes
squeaking. “That doesn’t sound good,”
says Karen, whose husband is a pilot for Delta Airlines.
As it gains speed, the plane vibrates and the sound deafens.
“I can understand why his hearing is shot,”
shouts Stuart, a businessman. “Imagine doing this
for three, four years.”
The
pilot steers east of Jamestown on a course toward the south
shore of Newport. The plane passes over Bailey’s Beach
Club, where Sundlun is one of the few Jewish members, and
then over Newport’s Cliff Walk and a waterfront mansion
named Seaward, which Sundlun owned when he was governor
and was married to his fourth wife, Marjorie. The plane
passes Middletown’s Clambake Club, another exclusive,
mostly Christian institution to which Sundlun belongs. After
reaching Portsmouth, the plane circles back to Quonset,
landing, after 20 minutes, with a violent shudder.
Sundlun
alights and walks to the nose of the B-17. His thoughts
are drawn to 1943, when he and a crew of nine left America
in one of these bombers on assignment to England.
“It’s
amazing,” Sundlun says. “This was the biggest
airplane in the world then. It’s not very big.”
SUNDLUN
LEFT Providence’s Classical High School, where he
lettered in track and field, setting state records, after
his junior year. His father had arranged for him to complete
high school at Tabor Academy, in Marion, Mass. A prep school
diploma, Walter believed, would improve his chances of admission
to an elite university.
Sundlun
entered Williams College in September 1938. When Hitler
invaded Poland a year later, Sundlun, a sophomore, suspected
that America eventually would be drawn into the conflict
— and when it was, young men like him would be ordered
to duty. Ground soldier seemed too perilous and he was no
swimmer, which made him leery of the Navy. He decided flying
was his best ambition.
In the
summer of 1940, Sundlun earned his pilot’s license
in the Civilian Pilot Training Program, which President
Roosevelt, concerned with the deteriorating situation in
Europe, had established. Sundlun’s first plane was
a Piper Cub. He flew out of Theodore Francis Green State
Airport , where, decades later, a new terminal would be
named for him in recognition of his efforts as governor
to modernize and expand the facility.
Sundlun
was among Williams’s finest scholar-athletes, and
in the first semester of his senior year, he was accepted
into Harvard Law School. It was the fall of 1941.
On Dec.
7, the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor.
Days
later, Sundlun enlisted in the U.S. Army Air Corps.
By the
summer of 1943, the 23-year-old lieutenant was qualified
to pilot a B-17. That August, he and the crew of Damn
Yankee flew to the Grafton Underwood base, north of
London. Bombers from the airfield were striking deep inside
Germany.
Sundlun’s
13th bombing run began the morning of Dec. 1, 1943, when
Damn Yankee took off with several squadrons of
B-17s. The plane had hit a factory in the city of Solingen
when flak took out an engine. A second of the four engines
went, leaving the aircraft difficult to control —
and vulnerable to Luftwaffe fighters. One strafed Damn
Yankee, killing the tail gunner and further crippling
the aircraft. With the plane unable to climb, the only evasive
action Sundlun could take now was dropping down. When the
plane reached 3,000 feet, Sundlun gave the order to bail.
He was
the last man out. He had parachuted just once before.
HE LANDED
in a field in Nazi-occupied Belgium. Damn Yankee
had crashed nearby, and a crowd was gathering around the
wreckage. One man spoke English, and Sundlun, who knew no
French, spoke with him long enough to learn which way German
soldiers would probably come. He ran in the opposite direction,
down a dirt road.
“I’m
thinking, ‘How the hell am I going to hide?’
And I’m thinking barns and haystacks. Well, the story
on haystacks was that the Germans would spray a haystack
with a machine gun instead of looking through it. I didn’t
want to do that.” An Edgar Allen Poe story, “The
Purloined Letter,” came to mind. In it, a letter has
eluded discovery because it was hidden in plain sight. Sundlun
decided a field would be his letter.
“I’m
looking at plowed fields, furrows — deep furrows.
I figure if I get down in one of those furrows, lay down,
squirm around, get below the furrow — unless [a German]
looks right up the furrow I’m lying in, he’ll
never see me. All he’ll see is a vacant field. So
that’s what I did.” Dragging a branch to erase
his footsteps, Sundlun walked to the middle of a field,
tossed the branch away, and lay on his back. The hours passed
and he heard Germans, but they kept going.
When
darkness fell, Sundlun rose. He found a farmhouse, where
a sympathizer put him in touch with the Belgian Underground.
Sundlun spent several days in safe houses, then was smuggled
into Paris, where he shared an apartment with four other
Allied soldiers. He was learning to speak French —
but after a drunken fight at a New Year’s Eve party,
he lost the Parisians’ support. With a fake ID, his
dog tags, and the clothes he wore, nothing more, Sundlun
headed south. It was early 1944.
He was
on his own now, a fugitive Jew in a land overrun by people
who were bent on genocide. Sundlun remembered advice that
a priest in Providence had given him.
If you
find yourself in trouble, the priest had said, go to the
nearest Catholic Church and tell the priest your problem.
He may not be able to solve it — but he will know
more people in that area than any other single person. And
he will find somebody who has some skill or training who
can help.
Leaving
Paris, Sundlun explained his situation to a priest after
showing his dog tags, which listed his religion. Sundlun
believed in being forthright. He did not want the blood
of someone who’d unknowingly assisted a Jew on his
hands.
Can
you find me some food and a place to sleep? Sundlun asked.
The
priest did, as did the next priest, and successive priests
after that, none ever refusing Sundlun as he neared the
Spanish border. Avoiding the risks of bus or train, Sundlun
rode bicycles that he stole, a new one every day. He passed
his nights alone in barns and cellars.
SUNDLUN
REACHED Biarritz, a coastal town near Spain, and hired a
fisherman to bring him to safety hidden in the hold of a
boat. The man took Sundlun’s money and sailed at sunset.
When morning came, the boat was back in Biarritz. The fisherman
offered to try again that evening, but Sundlun figured he
was being duped. He figured that when his money ran out,
the fisherman would kill him.
So Sundlun
traveled 50 miles inland, to a village in the Pyrenees,
where a priest helped him find someone to take him over
the mountains. A snowstorm ruined that plan. Sundlun returned
to the priest, who told him about the Maquis, a resistance
group that was waging guerrilla war against the Germans
near the Swiss border, almost 500 miles away.
This
is where you ought to go, the priest said. There are a lot
of your friends up there.
Sundlun
set off on a stolen bike, and reached the French city of
Belfort some two weeks later. He contacted a member of the
Maquis.
We can
use you, the man said.
Code-named
“Salamander,” after the secretive amphibian
that leads a double life on land and in water, the American
pilot joined French and foreign fighters who raided German
convoys under cover of darkness. The guerrillas had the
upper hand, since they knew the territory and the Nazis,
retreating from Italy, did not.
“We
would play it cool until sometime during the night, then
we’d go in and attack their transport, find their
fuel trucks, and shoot ’em up and try and set ’em
on fire. The Germans would fight back and there’d
be some gunfire, but we’d do more damage to them than
they’d do to us ’cause we knew every rock and
tree.”
Sundlun
had been near Belfort for several weeks when Andrey A. Vlasov,
an infamous Russian general who had defected to Hitler,
arrived with his troops. Accounts of what Vlasov did next
spread rapidly through the Maquis.
“Vlasov
rode into a little village,” Sundlun remembers, “grabbed
the first 10 women and children that he saw, put them up
against a wall, and machine-gunned them down. Then he got
on a public-address system and said: ‘I don’t
like doing that. No general would like doing that, it’s
not our job to shoot women and children. My job, however,
is to stop this resistance and this is how I’m going
to do it. Every day around noon, I’m going to shoot
some women and children until this resistance stops. And
when it stops, I want you to turn over to us the foreigners
we know are running the show.’ ”
A short
while later, an English-speaking man approached Sundlun
on a motorcycle.
Vlasov
just shot another bunch of kids and women, the man said.
My orders are to tell you to get the hell out of here.
On May
5, 1944, Sundlun crossed into Switzerland. His country would
later honor him with the Purple Heart, the Distinguished
Flying Cross, and an Air Medal with oak leaf cluster. France
would award him the Chevalier of the Légion d’honneur.
THE YOUNG Sundlun had left
for college intending to make a clean break with his father,
but nothing about their relationship was that simple. The
two wrote regularly while Sundlun was at Williams and at
war, and their correspondence was harmonious, even affectionate.
“Soloed first in class after three hours 20 minutes.
Happy. Amazed. Love, Bruce,” reads the telegram Sundlun
sent home on Sept. 14, 1942. “Dearest Mother and Dad,”
he wrote in August 1943, after arriving in England. “I
hope that you have not been unduly worried since last seeing
me and I hasten to tell you that everything has gone along
smoothly.”
Walter
took his son’s letters to local reporters, who used
them in writing stories of this bomber-pilot hero who not
so long before had been called a kike in his hometown. “Lt.
Bruce G. Sundlun, son of Mr. and Mrs. Walter I. Sundlun
of 195 Arlington Avenue, was one of the Flying Fortress
pilots who decided ‘to win the war in a week’
by making four raids in five days, he has written his parents,”
began a story in the Nov. 6, 1943, Providence Evening Bulletin.
“His ‘Damn Yank’ bomber would just not
be left behind despite engine trouble at take-off,”
read the caption to Sundlun’s photo.
Sixty-three
years later, Sundlun cannot explain his father’s contradictions.
“He used to brag about me to others, but I never got
any praise from him,” Sundlun says. “Never.”
A week
after Sundlun’s plane failed to return from the Solingen
run the
War Department notified Walter and Jan that their son was
missing in action. The Germans gave no comprehensive
accounting of downed airmen they’d captured —
but they did release a handful of names during their nightly
English-language broadcasts. Walter listened to a short-wave
radio for hours every night in the hope of hearing his son’s
name. A Providence Journal story in January 1944 stated:
“Sundlun is probably the most indefatigable listener
to German propaganda broadcasts, which are baited by the
wily Nazis with this tempting morsel: fresh and authentic
news of loved ones missing in action who have turned up
as prisoners of war.”
The
months passed and Walter sacrificed sleep, but he never
heard his son’s name. When Walter and Jan learned,
on Mother’s Day 1944, that Bruce was alive, the news
made the front page.
“
‘It was the greatest gift any mother could receive
on Mother’s day,’ Mrs. Sundlun said happily,”
the newspaper account read. “She nodded at her husband,
who was telephoning and laughing heartily. ‘That,’
she said, ‘is a sweet sound to me. It is the first
time he has laughed since we heard Bruce was missing.’
”
ONE
EVENING before Election Day 2006, Sundlun drives into Providence
in his $65,000 Volkswagen Phaeton, plate 525, a number that
he inherited from his father. Sundlun returned from wartime
England not only fond of double-breasted suits, but also
Jaguar automobiles. He drove only Jaguars until three years
ago, when, frustrated with the car’s performance in
snow, he test-drove a Phaeton.
“I
swore up and down I’d never buy a German car. Took
me 15 minutes to change my mind!” Sundlun laughs mightily.
“I’m a real principled fella!”
Sundlun
parks on Federal Hill and walks to the headquarters of the
Charlie Fogarty for Governor campaign. Sundlun serves on
numerous boards and teaches two courses at the University
of Rhode Island: Political Leadership in the fall semester,
and Politics in Rhode Island in the spring. During an election
season, he is also busy supporting Democratic candidates.
Wearing
his customary jacket and a URI ball cap, the former governor
joins the crowd outside the lieutenant governor’s
campaign headquarters. Massachusetts Sen. John Kerry takes
the microphone, sprinkling his endorsement of Fogarty with
a joke about conservative pundit Ann Coulter having rabies.
“That’s
a good line!” Sundlun says.
Fogarty
pays tribute to the last person in his party to lead Rhode
Island.
“I
want to recognize our last Democratic governor, who’s
here with us tonight. I know he’s over there somewhere:
Governor Bruce Sundlun!”
The
crowd applauds. Sundlun waves. Well-wishers line up to shake
his hand.
“Governor,
thank you for your extraordinary leadership under very difficult
circumstances. Bruce Sundlun was one of the most effective
governors Rhode Island ever had.”
The
speeches end and Sundlun heads down Atwells Avenue to a
private fundraiser the Massachusetts senator is hosting
for Fogarty.
“If
I don’t go,” Sundlun laments, “Kerry will
be pissed.”
SUNDLUN
COMPLETED his senior year at Williams College in 1946, a
year after the war ended. In 1949, he graduated from Harvard
Law School and went to Washington as an assistant U.S. Attorney.
He switched to private practice, leaving law in 1970 to
become president of an executive jet company. Six years
later, he was named president and CEO of Rhode Island-based
The Outlet Company, which he transformed into the highly
profitable Outlet Communications. At its peak, Outlet had
16 radio and television stations, including Channel 10.
The company’s stock sold for $4 when Sundlun took
over. It sold for $68 when he was done a decade later.
Success
brought extravagant wealth. After owning a succession of
homes in Washington, Sundlun bought a 200-acre estate in
Virginia and named it Salamander, after his old Underground
name. He bought a vacation home in Jamaica. He bought Seaward,
with its five bedrooms and 4.5 waterfront acres. He bought
a condominium on South Main Street in Providence. He bought
an interest in the Biltmore Hotel. He hosted black-tie dinners
and wore English riding attire on fox hunts at Salamander
Farm. He was named to America’s Social Register and
Newport’s Green Book. His name was linked to glamorous
women.
Politics
captivated him, as it had his father, unsuccessful in two
tries for U.S. Senate. The younger Sundlun planned the inaugural
parade for President Kennedy, served as chairman of reelection
finance committees for his friend Sen. Claiborne Pell, and
was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention several
times. He served on statewide commissions and the Providence
School Board. In 1986, at the age of 66, he ran for governor
against incumbent Ed DiPrete.
DiPrete
thrashed him, two-to-one. DiPrete won the rematch two years
later — barely. In 1990, Sundlun, tapping into his
fortune to finance his campaign, ran a third time. He buried
DiPrete, who was mired in scandal that eventually sent him
to prison.
Sundlun
planned an imperial inauguration that included a B-17 flying
over the State House. When the celebration ended, the new
governor would have to confront one of the worst budget
crises in state history: a deficit of almost $200 million
that DiPrete had left him. That was a tall order, but the
evening before he took office, Sundlun received worse news.
The Rhode Island Share and Deposit Indemnity Corp., which
insured 45 banks and credit unions, had collapsed. Untold
numbers of people risked losing their life’s savings.
Even
now, the memory rankles Sundlun. “When I look back
at the mess I inherited from that f---ing DiPrete…,”
he says, too angry to finish.
Hours
after taking the oath of office, Sundlun declared an extraordinary
“banking emergency,” freezing almost $2 billion
held by 350,000 depositors. Sundlun eventually engineered
a plan that restored all of the money, but protesters hounded
him for months. Some burned him in effigy. Some compared
him to Hitler.
The
governor was unbowed. He would later say that he modeled
himself after President Truman, whose motto was: “If
you can’t stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.”
Sundlun
counts his resolution of the RISDIC crisis among his proudest
achievements, along with creation of the RiteCare program,
overhaul of the workers’ compensation system, and
support for building the Rhode Island Convention Center,
the Providence Place mall, and expansion of T.F. Green Airport.
“I’m
proud as hell of my terms as governor,” Sundlun says.
“I make no bones about it.”
THE
FORMER Kara Hewes, 31, Sundlun’s only daughter, a
TV anchor in Hartford, offers her father fresh fruit and
muffins in the living room of the weekend house in Newport
that she shares with her husband, Dennis House, also a TV
journalist.
Kara
is the child of an affair. Sundlun, who married his third
wife in August 1974 — eleven months before Kara was
born — paid Judith Hewes $30,000 to settle a paternity
suit. Until 1992, Sundlun had seen his daughter once, when
she was a baby. He got richer while Judith, divorced from
another man, raised Kara by herself in Michigan.
“From
the time that I was really little, my mom had told me, ‘Oh,
your father is a man named Bruce Sundlun,’ ”
Kara says. “She used to tell me: ‘You look just
like your father, you act like your father.’ ”
The
father and the daughter indeed look strikingly similar,
and they share mannerisms and the ability to fill a room.
“A case for genetics, I guess!” Kara says with
a girlish laugh. Sundlun nods in agreement.
Kara
was watching the national news the night of Nov. 8, 1988,
when “Bruce Sundlun” flashed across the screen
in an election story. So he lives in Rhode Island, Kara
thought. If I want to find him, seems like it wouldn’t
be hard. Sundlun made headlines again in 1990, when he was
finally elected governor. Two more years passed, and Kara,
17, decided to contact him, in a one-page letter she wrote
on lined paper: “This is what I do, this is what I
like, I’m your daughter, my mom has told me about
you, I really would be curious to meet you,” was the
essence of her introduction. She wrote “personal and
confidential” on the envelope and mailed it to the
Rhode Island State House. A short while later, an aide to
the governor telephoned. Sundlun wanted to meet her.
Kara
flew by herself to Boston, and a Sundlun staffer drove her
to the governor’s South Main Street condominium. It
was the fall of 1992.
“She
had a plaid skirt on,” Sundlun says.
“No,”
his daughter says.
“No?”
“No!
I actually had gray slacks on and a gray sweater. He greeted
me the way he greets everybody: He gave me a firm handshake,
‘Hi, Bruce Sundlun.’ I remember him looking
me up and down and he said: ‘You’re one of the
smallest women I’ve ever seen. Your mom wasn’t
that small, was she?’ ”
“I
said what?”
“
‘You’re one of the smallest women I’ve
ever seen.’ I’m petite now, but I was maybe
not even 100 pounds then.”
Sundlun
ventured that Kara was about as tall as her mother.
Kara,
who is five-three, corrected him. “I said: ‘No,
my mom’s five-foot-six.’ ”
Sundlun
has lost track of the story. He didn’t hear what Kara
just said.
“Her
mother’s a tall woman,” he explains. “How
tall is she, five-seven, -eight, -nine?”
“Five-feet-six.”
“Six?”
“She
looks taller,” Kara says.
“She
wears high heels, then,” says Sundlun.
“She’s
got long legs.”
“I
would have sworn she was taller.”
KARA
AND Sundlun brought photo albums to their secret meeting
in 1992, and they spent the afternoon catching up on their
lives. Kara was an outstanding student, a high school senior
bound for college. Sundlun talked of being bullied as a
kid, of being in Nazi-occupied Europe, of his years in Washington.
“We
saw a lot of similarities in each other,” Kara says.
“I
liked her,” says Sundlun. “I looked forward
to having some sort of a relationship as life went on.”
Nonetheless,
lawyers got involved. Sundlun agreed to pay for Kara’s
college tuition and in June 1993, the girl and her attorney
took the relationship public. Sundlun invited Kara back
to Rhode Island, this time for an overnight stay at Seaward.
The next day, father and daughter appeared together at a
State House press conference, the likes of which Rhode Island
had never seen. Both spoke of their hopes for a happy future
together.
Their
hopes were realized. Kara spent the summer of 1993 in Newport,
developing friendships with Sundlun’s sons, who were
many years older. Kara changed her last name to Sundlun
while at the University of Michigan, where she majored in
communications and political science. Having decided against
being a lawyer, she entered broadcasting, Sundlun’s
old business.
Today,
she lives closer to Sundlun than any of his sons —
Peter, the pilot, who lives in Virginia; Stuart, the businessman,
from New York City; and Tracy, a sports marketer in California.
Kara, with a home near Hartford and her Newport weekend
place, sees her father often. They stay in daily touch by
e-mail or telephone, if not in person.
“She’s
got a better personality than I do,” says Sundlun.
“She’s naturally nice, although I’m getting
nicer.”
“Thanks
to Soozie,” Kara says.
Sundlun
agrees. Years ago, Sundlun says, he would try logic to boost
Soozie when she was down. “I used to try and ‘lawyer’
her out of it — I’d try and take a problem apart
and break it down into its small pieces. She’s taught
me. Now I shut up, put my arms around her or hold her hand
or kiss her a bit, just let her know that there’s
somebody there.”
The
noon hour approaches, and Sundlun and his daughter decide
to visit Bailey’s Beach. He parks his Phaeton in a
space marked with his initials, BS. Sundlun was among the
first Jews voted into the club, formally known as the Spouting
Rock Beach Association. He was blackballed on his first
application, then accepted on his second, some 30 years
ago. Now Kara and her husband, Dennis, also belong. Like
the East Side of Providence, Bailey’s has changed,
albeit less dramatically.
Sundlun
greets Yusha Auchincloss, Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis’s
elderly stepbrother, and grand dame Eileen Slocum. Sheldon
Whitehouse’s wife, Sandra, and Claiborne Pell’s
son Toby are also here. Sundlun, Kara and Dennis visit the
buffet, then take a table on the beachfront porch. Sundlun
used to eat “anything and everything,” but now
he avoids red meat and fat. Lunch today is shrimp cocktail,
a salad, and a blueberry tart.
Sundlun
never lacks for a story, and the one he tells now involves
a friend who was in trouble the night before. The friend
reached Sundlun on his new BlackBerry, but Sundlun, unfamiliar
with the machine, couldn’t call out. The Newport police
wouldn’t let him use their phone, which angered him.
He finally found one in a restaurant. On and on Sundlun
goes, in excruciating detail, until, mercifully, he ends.
He asks
Kara how she would have handled the situation.
“I
would have had a cell phone I know how to use!” she
says.
SUNDLUN’S
FIRST romantic interest was a Warwick girl who was a year
younger. “A beautiful blonde,” Sundlun says.
“I was a high school kid who had his father’s
Cadillac to drive around.”
Sundlun
dated girls while in college, while in the service, and
while he waited in Switzerland to come home from war. He
dated girls in law school. An album he kept in 1947 shows
photos of young women in his circle. Most are beautiful.
Many have nicknames: Breezy, D.O., Peanuts. Many are from
prominent families. Sundlun had undeniable appeal, but asked
to define it, he says today:
“Beats
… me — ask them!” He turns serious. “I
don’t know…. Speculating, I had had to deal
with this bloody world since I was a little kid. I was a
stranger to the world I was living in, and I wasn’t
a welcome stranger. I got along on the fact that I was good-looking,
and I got along on the fact that I was a good athlete as
a kid and I liked women and women liked me.”
In 1949,
Sundlun married his first wife, Madeleine (Schiffer) Eisner,
a divorcee. She had Sundlun’s three sons. They divorced
after Sundlun met Pamela (Soldwedel) Barrett, a sculptor
whom he married in 1966 after she had left her first husband.
“I was head over heels in love with Pam and we had
a great romance,” Sundlun says. Marriage was something
less. One night, Sundlun says, “I lost my temper and
I slapped her face. I’m ashamed of that.”
Pam
divorced him.
Sundlun
was single for several years, during which he fell for the
widowed Barbara FitzGerald, a champion of Washington-area
children’s causes who had acted in movies and on Broadway.
FitzGerald, English by birth, had three children and two
grandchildren. Sundlun proposed marriage in Bermuda, where
they spent much of the weekend behind closed doors. “We
went to bed and we got all through and she said: ‘Now
tell me, have you ever screwed a grandmother before?’
That’s exactly what she said! I roared with laughter!
I still think it’s funny!”
But
had he? “No!” he says.
Barbara
developed terminal cancer before they could marry. She died
in 1973.
“I
lived in the hospital the last three or four weeks of her
life,” Sundlun says. “I put a cot in her room
and I slept there. I tried to put my feelings aside and
do every bloody thing I could think of to make her feel
comfortable.” Sundlun is uncustomarily wistful. “She
was a wonderful woman,” he says.
Joyanne
Carter, his third wife, was FitzGerald’s close friend
— and also a widow. Sundlun married her in August
1974, 11 months before Kara was born. Sundlun has few regrets
in his life, but this relationship is one of them. “I
would not have married Joy if I had it to do over again,”
he says. “It was all right as long as we were living
on the farm in Virginia and spending the summers in Newport.
When I got the job being the head of The Outlet Co. and
had to go to work every day running department stores and
broadcast stations in Providence, R.I., that wasn’t
for Joy. She didn’t want to live up here at all. So
she invited me for lunch one day in Washington and after
dessert she said. ‘Well, now you’re deserving
of a present.’ She served me with papers for a divorce.”
It was 1983.
Two
years later, the divorce granted, Sundlun married Marjorie
Lee, a woman two decades younger, whom he had met in 1972.
Like Sundlun’s first two wives, Marjorie was divorced.
Warm and vivacious, with a gift for making people feel comfortable,
a quality Sundlun lacked, Marjorie became an asset on the
campaign trail. As first lady, she was a balance to her
often-combative husband.
Nine
months after Sundlun began his first term as governor, Marjorie
was walking with a childhood friend in her home-town in
upstate New York when an elderly driver struck and nearly
killed her. Doctors saved her life, but her brain was badly
damaged.
Governor
Sundlun flew to the hospital, where, in a news conference
to discuss his wife’s condition, he wept, one of the
few times in his life he has. Marjorie was never the same.
Sundlun says he visited daily during the weeks she spent
in a Massachusetts rehabilitation hospital, her progress
measured in tiny increments. For months, he wore a pin with
the letter M.
Eventually,
Marjorie was discharged to Seaward, but the marriage had
changed: Marjorie had lost interest in intimacy, Sundlun
says. “It hit some nerve. The doctors explained it:
‘It’s just something you’re going to have
to live with.’ ”
Sundlun,
meanwhile, had met Soozie, and in 1999, he and Marjorie
divorced. Soozie, who has two grown children (and two grandchildren),
had divorced by then, too.
“Marjorie’s
a good person, a very good person,” Sundlun says.
“Life has not treated her very well. I don’t
have any regrets that we got divorced. I got her a big settlement
from the insurance company. When we sold the Newport house
she got all of the money. So she’s adequately financially
cared for. She seems to be satisfied and happy.” She
lives in Providence.
THE SIGN on Sundlun’s door at the University of Rhode
Island in Kingston reads “Governor in Residence,”
a title he has held since leaving politics in 1995.
Sundlun
has decorated his office with models of every airplane he
ever flew, nine in all, including ones he piloted as a reservist
during the Korean War, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the
Berlin Airlift. He has photos of Damn Yankee’s
crew, four of whom died on their final mission. Honorary
degrees fill a wall, and the bookcases feature photos of
his wife, children and grandchildren, and of him with Presidents
Kennedy and Clinton. He has a framed letter from Jimmy Carter.
On this
morning, Sundlun is at his desk, his reading glasses perched
on his nose. He is thumbing through a catalog.
“I’m
buying baby books!” he says.
Kara
and Dennis are expecting their first child, and Kara has
just e-mailed the initial sonogram to her father. The baby
is healthy, and now the world can know that Bruce Sundlun’s
third grandchild is on the way. Mom’s Almanac
and The Little Big Book of Pregnancy are two of
the titles he is getting Kara.
Sundlun
is a tireless reader, but he has never written a book —
until now. He’s writing his memoir.
“Soozie
is pushing the hell out of me,” says Sundlun. “She
says, ‘You’ve had a very unusual life and you’ve
got a lot of children and grandchildren. They ought to have
something to refer to.’ ”
Does
he agree his life has been unusual?
“After
having been told so by so many people, yes — but really,
when I was living it, I didn’t think it was.”
Sundlun’s
mother and father will be in the memoir, of course. He will
have only praise for his mother. Not so for Walter, who
died 30 years ago this fall.
“The
temple wasn’t full when my father died,” Sundlun
says. “It was full when my brother died. It was full
when my mother died.”
As he
waited by the limousine that would take him to the mausoleum
where his father would rest, Sundlun, accompanied by family
friend Arthur Darman, was approached by a stranger.
“A
young man comes up to me and says, ‘Are you Bruce
Sundlun?’ And I said, ‘Yeah.’ He said,
‘Well, I just want to tell you how wonderful your
father was to me. I’m a lawyer. We both had offices
in the Hospital Trust building.’ ” The lawyer
told Sundlun how grateful he was for Walter’s encouragement
and help on several difficult cases.
“It
went on for 10 minutes,” Sundlun recalls, “and
I’m saying, ‘thank you, thank you.’ Eventually
the guy pushed off. Arthur Darman hits me with his elbow
and says: ‘Who the hell was he talking about?’
I roared with laughter! ’Cause I never saw any attitude
like that, and Arthur knew I’d never seen it and probably
Arthur himself had never seen it!”
If this
episode makes it to Sundlun’s memoir, it might be
tempered by a gentler assessment of Walter. Soozie believes
that some of what made her husband so successful —
the ambition, the resilience, the competitiveness and work
ethic — are qualities he inherited from his father.
“Soozie
thinks I’m too hard on him,” Sundlun says. “And
maybe I am.”
AS HE works on his memoir, Sundlun has asked friends to
remind him of stories he has told them. He is sorting through
nine decades of photos, scrapbooks, documents and clippings,
stored in dozens of boxes in his basement and boxes now
cluttering his office. A URI library holds the gubernatorial
collection.
Sundlun
says his book will be a straightforward narrative, with
no self-reflection, no philosophical musings, no attempt
to answer the many whys: Why was my father a bastard?
Why was I shot down? Why did I survive? Why was Marjorie
injured? Why did Kara come into my life? Why Soozie?
Why
a life so large?
“I’ll
answer your question with a question, which is one of my
habits,” Sundlun says. “And I’ll prove
it to you with a live witness.”
Sundlun
calls in Cecelia Richard, his longtime executive assistant.
“What’s
my attitude toward ‘why?’ ” Sundlun says.
“
‘Why?’ We don’t need why. We need who,
what, where.”
“That’s
only three. Who, what, when, where and how.”
“He
doesn’t care about why,” Cecelia says.
“I
will talk about ‘why’ with you all night long
if you want,” Sundlun says, “drinking beer or
whatever, but what the hell. When push comes to shove, why
doesn’t make any difference. You’ve got to take
action. Why doesn’t enter into it.”
SOOZIE
AND BRUCE stand in their “spiritual room,” the
open space on the second floor of their Jamestown house.
An orchid
and a statue of Kuan Yin, the Chinese Goddess of Compassion,
rest atop a wooden chest. A large guardian angel carved
by a Jamaican artist, a wedding gift from the Sundluns to
themselves, sits on the floor. A wall of windows provides
a view of Narragansett Bay. Another wall holds what Soozie
says is her favorite photo of the untold thousands she has
taken over the years.
It consists
of shadows — hers and her dog’s — on a
leaf-covered boulder.
When
she showed it to a friend after taking it some 15 years
ago, Soozie says, the friend was astonished: A leaf in Soozie’s
shadow, the friend observed, was shaped like a guardian
angel, and a small shadow beneath the dog looked like an
angel, too. There is a third image, which Soozie interprets
as the outline of Father Time. Things like this, she believes,
are not coincidental.
Soozie
was raised in Florida, where her father, a World War II
veteran, liked to gaze with her at the stars. A heart attack
killed him when she was 13. Soozie’s adolescence was
difficult. Sometimes then, and still sometimes now, she
feels her father’s presence.
“I
definitely believe there’s something after you die.
Maybe I have to believe that because I miss my daddy so
bad.”
Bruce
may not ask the whys, but Soozie does. Meeting her husband
was no random encounter, she believes; it was predestined.
“What’s
the chance of someone from Pensacola, Fla., marrying the
governor of Rhode Island? In my wildest dreams, that was
not going to happen.”
Soozie
smiles. "On most days," she says, "I'm glad."
"And
on those other days," Bruce says, "I don't want
to be around!"
Evening
approaches. Soozie decides that the light is finally right
for the photos she will shoot of Bruce's son Peter, Peter's
wife, Karen, and their son Hunter, who have been staying
with the Sundluns for the weekend.
The
Sundluns walk to nearby Sunset Beach, and Soozie and an
assistant from East Greenwich Photo turn busy. The Jamestown
Bridge dominates the background. One of Bruce's favorite
memories as governor is driving across in a convertible
when the bridge opened in October 1992.
"Sweetheart,
let's get a picture of you and Hunter," Soozie says.
Bruce walks to the water's edge. "Hold Grandpa Bruce's
hand," Soozie says.
Bruce
strikes a pose. His wife wants something better.
"Smile,"
she says. "Give me that political smile."
Soozie
asks her assistant to shoot her with Bruce.
"Bend
your head over like you like me," Soozie tells her
husband.
"Give
him a kiss on the cheek," the assistant instructs Soozie.
The
sun is heading down. Dinner beckons.
Soozie
and Bruce walk home, holding hands.
The
staff
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