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   Digital Extra: Mountains in the Sea

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Mountains in the sea
A daily log of explorations of an underground range off Cape Cod

Mary Grady, a Providence-based freelance writer, is traveling for two weeks on the research vessel Ron Brown, the flagship of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. The ship, nearly 300 feet long and six stories high, carries a crew of about 25 plus some three dozen scientists and their gear. Many of those on board for this cruise are affiliated with University of Rhode Island's school of oceanography. Grady, who works part time as a college instructor in earth science and environmental studies, is part of the education crew. She will be filing daily reports and pictures from the Atlantic Ocean to projo.com via a satellite link provided by NOAA's Office of Ocean Exploration.

Filed 5.24.2004
Cruise Log, Day Fourteen: Deeper understanding of ocean exploration
We are used to thinking that our human communities form the hub of the universe. We imagine that the world revolves around us, our cities, our farmlands, our freeways and shopping malls. Most maps of the world enhance this illusion. They focus on the mid-latitude land masses and leave out large chunks of the planet's surface. Our maps show the U.S. and Europe at the center of all things, and marginalize the Pacific Ocean, the Southern Hemisphere and the poles. More ...

Filed 5.20.2004
Cruise Log, Day Eleven: Nighttime brings ship fever
From the aft deck of this big ship, an island in the endless sea, last night I saw a bright red star glittering low on the horizon. It was probably Mars, but it never glows red like that at home. Back in Providence, we can see Orion, the Big Dipper, Venus, and a few others, just a handful of pale stars in our small patch of sky. More ...

Filed 5.19.2004
Cruise Log, Day Ten: Stabilizing the system
Late Sunday night, Hercules passed its previous depth record, on its way down to Kelvin Seamount. But around midnight, when it reached the seafloor 4,000 meters deep, it was immediately clear that all was not going well. More ...

Filed 5.18.2004
Cruise Log, Day Nine: Rediscovering new zones of life
What Is A Seamount? Far to the east of us, in the deepest part of the ocean known as the abyss, an underwater mountain chain runs like a ragged seam down the center of the ocean basin. This is the mid-Atlantic Ridge, and it marks the place where new rock is being created of molten lava from the planet's interior. More ...

Filed 5.17.2004
Cruise Log, Day Eight: The view from the control van
All night long, as the ROVs explore the ocean deeps, life in the control van runs on a rhythm of its own. The space in the van, which is built from two tractor-trailer-type steel containers jammed side by side on the aft deck, is packed full with video screens, computer terminals, and control panels. More ...

Filed 5.14.2004
Cruise Log, Day Five: Hercules and Argus -- a team effort
Every minute or so, the foghorn blasts. The ship, on an overnight haul toward Manning Seamount, climbs a swell, then slides down the other side, swaying. The anchors that hang against the bow crash into the hull with a sound like a car wreck. Every ten seconds, the multibeam mapping sonar chirps, like a very loud sparrow trapped in an echo chamber. Motors, generators, bow thrusters add to the cacophony. Sleeping in my narrow bunk, I'm frequently jarred awake. More ...

Filed 5.13.2004
Cruise Log, Day Four: Seeking to shed light on black coral mysteries
Six thousand feet may not seem like a long way, if you're strolling a pleasant path on a sunny afternoon. It's easily done in twenty minutes or less. You can climb or fly 6,000 feet straight up, and still feel comfortable. The air up there is a little thinner, maybe a little chillier, but it will do you no harm. But travel six thousand feet straight down from the surface of the sea, and you've entered a foreign and hostile land with pressures and problems beyond what our bodies can tolerate. More ...

Filed 5.12.2004
Cruise Log, Day Three: Learning by doing
Out at sea, there is no Home Depot. No corner hardware store or Walmart. So when technician Dave Wright figured out what had gone wrong with the ROV Hercules, and what it would take to fix it, he sent a helper round the ship in search of the proper tool. More ...

Filed 5.11.2004
Cruise Log, Day Two: Waiting for that first look
By early Monday morning, after steaming through the night, the NOAA ship Ron Brown reached the waters above Bear Seamount. We're almost 200 miles offshore. From the decks of our ship, the world revolves around us now. Nothing lies between us and the horizon except the wide, flat, empty, dark-blue sea. More ...

Filed 5.10.2004
Cruise Log, Day One: Leaving on an urgent mission
We like to think that the Earth is a well-known, familiar world. We fly above it and sit indifferently on the aisle, we circle it with satellites that assign precise numbers to every point on its surface. But three-quarters of that surface lies beneath the ocean waves, in the deep and in the dark, where unknown creatures carry on an unseen life. More ...

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