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Chafee sounds off on Bush's Social Security, Mideast policies

05:35 PM EST on Tuesday, December 7, 2004

By LOLITA C. BALDOR
The Associated Press

WASHINGTON - President Bush's plans to revamp and privatize Social Security are ill-timed and will be difficult to support in light of the country's burgeoning deficit and costly war in Iraq, U.S. Sen. Lincoln Chafee said today.

In an interview with the Associated Press, the maverick moderate Republican from Rhode Island acknowledged that his upcoming re-election campaign in 2006 may require him to cooperate more with his GOP leadership and the Bush administration.

But that has not dimmed his fist-pounding disgust with the way the White House is handling foreign policy in the Middle East, or tempered his discomfort with Bush's plan to borrow money to pay for the Social Security reforms.

"You tend to be supportive as you come into the (election) cycle," said Chafee, who flirted briefly with joining the Democratic Party right after Bush gained re-election last month. "If I need their help occasionally, I'm going to have to help them. But I'm not going to sacrifice my principles either."

He said he is reluctant to even talk about Bush's plan to allow workers to create private retirement accounts because he worries about rising interest rates and the weakening dollar.

"It's the wrong time and I regret that we're looking at this in the context of huge deficits," said Chafee, who was appointed to fill the Senate seat of his father, the late Sen. John Chafee, in 1999, and who won the post in the 2000 election.

Torn between his unease with the GOP's conservative shift and his loyalty to the party he was born into, the pro-environment, pro-abortion rights Republican alternated between sharp critiques of administration policies and carefully chosen words of caution.

Slamming his fists on the table, Chafee said he has been so disappointed and angry with the White House's resistance to the Sept. 11 report on the terrorist attacks and the slow progress on the intelligence bill, that he'd almost like to vote against the measure as a protest. But, since he favors the overhaul of the nation's intelligence agencies, he will vote for it, he said.

Reflecting on his recent trip to Iraq - including a swing through Baghdad - he said Bush must be honest with the American people about how bleak and violent the situation is there. And he said the costly, difficult war could overwhelm Bush's second term, much like Vietnam did in its time, making it difficult to get other things done.

The Bush administration, he said, must also reach out more to countries in that region, including Iran and Syria, to work toward peace. But he said Bush's choice of Condoleezza Rice to succeed Secretary of State Colin Powell does not bode well for Middle East diplomacy because it suggest "a more hawkish view on foreign affairs."

Reflecting on his own politics, Chafee said it may be more difficult this year for moderate Republicans to pull the party's legislative agenda back to the middle - particularly as he and fellow centrist Sen. Olympia Snowe, R-Maine, prepare for re-election bids.

"The party is being pulled rightward or southward," said Chafee, who voted against Bush's tax cuts. "I see the gravitational pull nationally, that is different from the values I have."

He said he never really wanted to leave the GOP. And he has been reassured by both party leaders and conservative groups that they will not go after him in a 2006 primary.

But at the same time, he said he will not give up his role as an independent voice in the caucus.

"My convictions are dear to me and I think my state likes me to be independent," Chafee said. "I like standing up in my caucus and taking an alternative position, and I think they like somebody else to, whether it's on the deficit or the war or on environmental issues, to give a different point of view."

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