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lennon

By Sheila Lennon
'
Bottom-up' journalism from the pros

May 23, 2003 6:30 p.m. - (Last week's weblog)

I'm on vacation next week, but if it's still raining by Wednesday, I might show up here.

SuperDMCA bill dies in Tennessee, vetoed in Colorado: From the Tennessean, with the oddest headline: Legislature won't vote on cable theft this year. This is how the Motion Picture Association of America has framed its argument for legislation giving the entertainment industry control of how we use digital technology. These initiatives are referred to as SuperDMCA, suggesting extensions of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998. (pdf)

And, as reported yesterday, Colorado Gov. Bill Owens vetoed a similar bill in Colorado. From the Rocky Mountain News, Telecom bill vetoed: Owens says it would smother industry, not curb tech crimes

Gov. Bill Owens vetoed a bill Wednesday that he warned could have a stifling effect on new technology rather than root out telecommunications crimes.

"Although the drafters intended that the bill would only be used to prosecute the new thieves and pirates of the digital age, HB 1303 could also stifle legal activity by entities all along the high-tech spectrum," Owens warned.

Interestingly, that paper had opposed the bill in a May 14 editorial:

The Motion Picture Association of America has been energetically promoting model legislation that grants the entertainment industry sweeping new powers to control how people use the home entertainment equipment they own. And by passing House Bill 1303, the Colorado legislature fell for their phony anti-consumer arguments. We're counting on Gov. Bill Owens' enthusiasm for technological innovation to lead him to veto this misguided legislation.

The ostensible reason for the bill is to combat the use of technology for illegal purposes, which include both the misappropriation of content, as in pirated CDs and DVDs, and the theft of services, as with cloned cell phones.

Of course, these things are already illegal. The only thing that is altered when the technology changes is how the illegal act is carried out. That seldom requires changes in the law, and surely not changes of such magnitude.

However, the technology argument is a useful pretext for the motion picture group, which is primarily concerned that its product will become vulnerable to the same kind of computer file-sharing that has trimmed revenues at record companies. Because movie files are too big to share easily, it's not yet a terribly serious problem, but it will get worse as the technology improves.

Trouble is, no one knows exactly what technology is going to cause problems. So the industry's solution is to draft language so broad that any conceivable technology that is or could be misused is covered. In effect, it defines as a crime connecting any device to a communications service without the explicit consent of the communications service provider.

And in the process, it has swept in a lot of behavior and equipment that has been and should be legal.

Did you get permission from your cable company before you bought your kids a new VCR? Did your telephone company say you could use a modem to log on to the Internet? Did your Internet service provider give written approval for your Webcam?

Do you think you should have to ask them?

Consumer Electronics Association (CEA) President and CEO Gary Shapiro issued a response:

"In vetoing HB1303, Governor Owens protected the people of Colorado against those who seek to curtail innovation and consumer rights and has once again underscored his position as a leading advocate for technological advancement.

"HB1303 was promoted as addressing only theft of cable service. In reality, this vague bill would have extended and broadened the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) to criminalize honest consumers and legitimate products, subjecting Colorado citizens to massive civil penalties for using lawful devices in the privacy of their homes.

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So, You Want To Be A Music Journalist: A Practical Guide For Beginning Writers by Andy Kaufmann at musicjournalist.com

Many aspiring music journalists have contacted me with inquiries as to how I got into the biz and how they too can enter this exciting world. To date, I haven't seen any practical, comprehensive guides on how to become a music journalist or what it really means to be one. Hence, I have compiled this essay, in the hope that it will save future writers the trouble of discovering these basic concepts for themselves and set new writers on a proper path.

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Mascot: Photoblogger Rion Nakaya (cited yesterday for his NYC gargoyle shots) also offers this gem:

The huge inflatable strike rat is one of the city's most recognizable characters. the rat shows up in front of buildings all over town when unions are protesting non-union labor and other labor issues. for more on the rat's many adventures, google: "inflatable rat" "new york city"

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Transparent TVs from invisible circuits: UPI reports from Yokohama, Japan,

Scientists said Thursday that invisible, high-speed circuitry from Japan someday soon could form the innards of devices now seen only in science fiction, such as televisions made of nothing but hunks of transparent crystal.

"Transparent transistors are the first step towards the realization of transparent displays, such as seen in Tom Cruise's last summer movie, 'Minority Report,'" electrical engineer John Wager of Oregon State University in Corvallis told United Press International. "I was astonished when I first heard about this result."

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Smart sign via BoingBoing

 

Keep your feet dry: Memorial Day Weekend may best be spent on Noah's ark this year. If you're a woman camping in the woods, you might want to explore a little gizmo that lets you do your business standing up.
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May 22, 2003 7:05 p.m. - (Last week's weblog)

Newport's Redwood Review seeks an audience: The Third Thursday Writers' Group meets in Newport 's Redwood Library & Atheneum and publishes an annual literary review. They're looking for donations to help with printing costs of their 2003 edition -- a PayPal button makes it easy to give. Hard copies will be available for free at various spots around Newport, or you could order them on the donation page. The work will be online as well. (You can see last year's edition at the headline link there.)

I have a soft spot for all such shoestring efforts. The little magazines of the '20s such as Criterion, Hound and Horn, and Dial (edited by Marianne Moore) were the birthplace of modernism. Maybe you'll have a collector's item someday if one of these authors changes the literary stream in ways that resonate forever.

If not, you've supported a labor of love. Not bad.
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Escher for Real: Yesterday, this blog pointed to inventor James Dyson's exhibit at the Chelsea Flower show that has water flowing uphill. Dyson credits M.C. Escher's fanciful constructions for the inspiration.

Today, I went looking for the original Escher and came up with more than I bargained for. At Escher for Real, Gershon Elber of the Technion (Israel Institute of Technology) writes,

...it may come as a surprise for some, but many of the so-called 'impossible' drawings of M. C. Escher can be realized as actual physical objects. These objects will resemble the Escher's drawing, of the same name, from a certain viewing direction. This work below presents some of these three-dimensional models that were designed and built using geometric modeling and computer graphics tools.

He also offers little avi movies that show the objects rotating in space. Amazing.
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The Great Media Gulp: William Safire, writing in the N.Y. Times today (reg.req), finds himself a member of an unlikely coalition opposing the FCC's likely decision to " end the ban in most cities of cross-ownership of television stations and newspapers":

The overwhelming amount of news and entertainment comes via broadcast and print. Putting those outlets in fewer and bigger hands profits the few at the cost of the many.

Does that sound un-conservative? Not to me. The concentration of power — political, corporate, media, cultural — should be anathema to conservatives. The diffusion of power through local control, thereby encouraging individual participation, is the essence of federalism and the greatest expression of democracy.

Why do we have more channels but fewer real choices today? Because the ownership of our means of communication is shrinking. Moguls glory in amalgamation, but more individuals than they realize resent the loss of local control and community identity.

We opponents of megamergers and cross-ownership are afflicted with what sociologists call "pluralistic ignorance." Libertarians pop off from what we assume to be the fringes of the left and right wings, but do not yet realize that we outnumber the exponents of the new collectivist efficiency.

That's why I march uncomfortably alongside CodePink Women for Peace and the National Rifle Association, between liberal Olympia Snowe and conservative Ted Stevens under the banner of "localism, competition and diversity of views." That's why, too, we resent the conflicted refusal of most networks, stations and their putative purchasers to report fully and in prime time on their owners' power grab scheduled for June 2.

Must broadcasters of news act only on behalf of the powerful broadcast lobby? Are they not obligated, in the long-forgotten "public interest," to call to the attention of viewers and readers the arrogance of a regulatory commission that will not hold extended public hearings on the most controversial decision in its history?

So much of our lives should not be in the hands of one swing-vote commissioner. Let's debate this out in the open, take polls, get the president on the record and turn up the heat.

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Truthout interviews the Democratic candidates: First up, Howard Dean.
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Gargoyles of New York City: Photoblogger Rion Nakaya posts images of the creatures "holding up the skyscrapers" and offers a link to another gargoyle collection titled Where Am I? Click on my picture to see where I live.
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Strange Banana "is a program that creates a random webpage design. The page design you are looking at has never been seen before - it was created programmatically just now. If you want, you can use this design for your own website (in that case you should save it immediately, because when you leave the page, you will never be able to get the same design again)."

It's certainly a place to start. It's always easier to modify a page than start a design from scratch.

If you've been holding back from making your own site because you don't really know how to start, you might want to play with this.
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Online book reviewers such as Francis McInerney have caught publishers' eyes: From the Boston Globe, here's an example of the sort of reputation-management system suggested for open-source news organizations:

Amazon.com recently posted a list of the top 10 ''most helpful'' reviewers (Amazon customers can click an icon if a review is deemed helpful). The No. 7 reviewer is Francis J. McInerney of South Hadley, who has written 879 reviews, including some video reviews, since he started in 1997. (The No. 1 reviewer, a Pennsylvania librarian named Harriet Klausner, has contributed 4,811 reviews.)

Who is Francis J. McInerney, and why would he take the time and effort to write 879 reviews for free? ''For fun,'' he says, in a telephone interview. ''Because it's not something I have to do.''

McInerney is 41, married, and the father of an 11-year-old boy and a 14-year-old girl. He went to college at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst and has long worked in commercial real estate. Recently, he returned to his hometown of South Hadley after years in upstate New York, Connecticut, and Rhode Island. At the moment, he says, ''I'm part of the mass of people looking for a position.'' While job-hunting, he has time to read lots of books and likes to write down his thoughts about them.

''I started doing it on a whim,'' he says, ''and what kept me in it was that I started to hear from writers and publishers.'' Until recently, he says, ''90 percent of the books I read I would see in a store and buy. At the time, I knew nothing about galleys or advance review copies. Now I'm getting notes and books from publishers and authors.''

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Stress Relief Paintball: Mindless fun. Notice the "Reload" button at lower right. Click it when it flashes. Otherwise, you'll get stressed by having no paint to toss.
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May 21, 2003

Award-winning news: Yesterday, we went to a lunch during the spring meeting of the New England Associated Press News Executives Association (NEAPNEA) here at which we accepted an award for Best Overall Site with over 40K readers.

But of far more interest were presentations by the reporters and photographers who won the public service awards. The links below are to their series:

Sevellon Brown Award: "Heroin Town" by Tracy Gordon Fox and Bill Leukhardt of The Hartford (Conn.) Courant. The tiny rural town of Willimantic, Conn., has had a big heroin problem for 30 years. Fox, Leukhardt and photographer Brad Clift hung around the town from May to October, and earned the trust of their major sources, all of whom agreed to be photographed and identified by their real names.

Thomas K. Brindley Award: The Somali Experience by the Sun Journal, Lewiston, Maine, for a body of reporting on the Somali community that moved to Maine. Put more simply, what happened when about 1,200 African immigrants moved into one neighborhood in a small Maine city.

Great stuff. If we hadn't been there to pick up our slab of lucite, we wouldn't have run into these folks or their fine work.

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Email from Baghdad: "Salam Pax," the Iraqi blogger, is still publishing his blog, but Electronic Iraq is also now publishing it in a clean format with photos. (Photo hosting was too expensive on his "Dear Raed" blog, "Pax" writes.) Because of the photos, I do think he's in Iraq.

I got another email from "Salam" this week. Another odd one. I had questioned him about his story about meeting N.Y. Times reporter John F. Burns after answering a call for translators. In it, "Salam" wrote, "The result is that I now have a paper with NY Times heading and signed, telling the people at the barbed wire fences near the Hotel entrance that we are 'good'."

This all disappeared from "Pax's'" blog shortly after I informed Burns about it, asking if he recalled the man. (He said he didn't, and didn't want anything to do with it.) The section may still be read on the Guardian (U.K.) site.

"Pax" replied, "Was Burns really upset? I think I have killed my career as a journalist right there and then. He didn't give me the piece of paper, another reporter on the staff did."

"Salam" ignored my question about whether he felt safe enough to reveal himself now. I've asked again. I'll keep you posted.
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Inside Journalism, Part 2: Doc Searls' solution to what he calls "Sheila's challenge" yesterday ("... if there's a way to make it profitable to open the archives, it could happen. Any ideas?"):

Approach Google and Overture (whose advertising business is running in the $billion/year range, all on the Web) with exactly the problem we've been describing through this whole Printwash thread. (The junk that Google returns because it cannot cache major new stories which have sliped into paid archives) Tell them you're willing to consider opening the archives if it makes economic sense, and want to explore advertising deals involving shared revenues. See what happens.

I think if Google and Overture were to make a very lucrative offer to lease major news stories, a deal might be made.

As it turns out, what Google wants is not what sells best in archives -- the big stories of wide interest. Leave the obits, traffic accidents, cop logs, advances on entertainment events, etc., where they are. There's so much junk it would clog searching forever. Let Google figure out how to do the sort.

It's worth a shot.

Related: Tom Matrullo, onetime managing editor of Comcast Cable's Florida sites, offers, in an email, more to chew on:

Until organs of news reconceive their justification for existing as revenue streams in light of new possibilities and new configurations of facts/interpretations/
readers/rumors/communities/networks/et al, they're just flapping their gums. They have been handed a whole new set of powers and possibilities, and all they can see to do with them is to suppress most of them, and to try to find suckers to pay them to supply the rest.

It seems a little like giving someone who has only ever known a 12-note toy a real, 88-key piano, and watching them break off all the "extra" keys so they can play the same old tunes without getting confused.

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How does Dyson make water go uphill? James Dyson's uphill water feature has been the striking image of this year's Chelsea Flower Show. But how did he do it? From BBC News,

It certainly beats your common or garden water feature.

Inventor James Dyson, he of the bagless vacuum cleaner, has stolen the headlines from the gardeners at this year's Chelsea Flower Show with his "Wrong Garden".

A set of four glass ramps positioned in a square clearly show water travelling up each of them before it pours off the top, only to start again at the bottom of the next ramp.

It is a sight which defies logic, and has become probably the most memorable image of this year's show.

Mr Dyson says his inspiration was a drawing by the Dutch artist MC Escher (he of Gothic palaces where soldiers are eternally walking upstairs, and of patterns where birds turn into fish).

"One of these is an optical illusion that shows water going uphill and round and round the four sides of a square perpetually," he says [see Internet Links]. "I wanted to create a series of cascades that are all on the same level - an everlasting waterfall."

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Memphis Paper Finds Inner Blog: I found Bill Hobbs' blog when I was exploring RIAA's attempt to get laws passed in Tennessee and other states that could outlaw TiVo and ReplayTV recorders. I found that he had linked back, and when I went to look I found this gem that had me laughing into my keyboard. That's Bill's original headline over there.

The Memphis Commercial-Appeal has launched a blog. A blog about the Memphis Commercial-Appeal. And the mainstream media often accuses the blogosphere of navelgazing...

The paper also wrote an article about the blog - which it doesn't link to from the blog. The story says our blog is "gomemphis.com Web tips and features" It's where you'll find out what's new on gomemphis.com, how to find things, and in general, tips on how to make your visit with us more rewarding.

A blog to help readers navigate the website. Provided they can find the blog.

Also found on Hobbs' site, via Instapundit: Super DMCA Vetoed in Colorado

Linda Seebach of the Rocky Mountain News emails: "I thought you would like to know that Gov. Owens' press secretary just called me to tell me that the governor has vetoed our super-DMCA bill, H.B. 1303. In his veto message he said the bill 'could also stifle legal activity by entities all along the high tech spectrum, from manufacturers of communication parts to sellers of communication services.' He urges the legislature, if it returns to this topic in the next session, "to be more careful in drafting a bill that adds protections that are rightfully needed, but does not paint a broad brush stroke where only a tight line is needed."

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Move Over, Right Wing Radio - the Liberals Are Coming: At Common Dreams,

NEW YORK - A political explosion happened this weekend in New York, and it may be the big one that gives Karl Rove nightmares. It could mean the end of George W. Bush's seemingly unending ability to tell overt lies to the American people and not get called on them by the American media.

At a Saturday talk radio industry event put on by Talkers Magazine, Gabe Hobbs, Clear Channel Radio's vice president of News/Talk/Sports, announced that in the near future this corporate owner of over 1200 radio stations is considering programming some of their talk stations "in markets where there are already one or two stations doing conservative talk" with all-day back-to-back all-liberal talk show hosts.

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Top 100 books: "In April the BBC's Big Read began the search for the nation's best-loved novel, and we asked you to nominate your favourite books. The votes poured in from all around the UK and here are the results!"

Here are A to C:

The Alchemist, Paulo Coelho
Alice's Adventures In Wonderland, Lewis Carroll
Animal Farm, George Orwell
Anna Karenina, Leo Tolstoy
Anne Of Green Gables, LM Montgomery
Artemis Fowl, Eoin Colfer,
The BFG, Roald Dahl
Birdsong, Sebastian Faulks
Black Beauty, Anna Sewell
Bleak House, Charles Dickens
Brave New World, Aldous Huxley
Brideshead Revisited, Evelyn Waugh
Bridget Jones's Diary, Helen Fielding
Captain Corelli's Mandolin, Louis de Bernieres
Catch 22, Joseph Heller
The Catcher In The Rye, JD Salinger
Charlie And The Chocolate Factory, Roald Dahl
A Christmas Carol, Charles Dickens
The Clan Of The Cave Bear, Jean M Auel
Cold Comfort Farm, Stella Gibbons
The Colour Of Magic, Terry Pratchett
The Count Of Monte Cristo, Alexandre Dumas
Crime And Punishment, Fyodor Dostoyevsky

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A Spy Machine of DARPA's Dreams: Think of it as your brain made public. It is. Every email, every movement. Gordon Bell has already done it. At Wired.

Related: Pentagon Defends Data Search Plan:

The Pentagon submitted a report to Congress on Tuesday that said the Total Information Awareness program is not the centralized spying database its critics say it is.

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Dividend Voodoo: Warren Buffett writes in the Washington Post as a member of that non-endangered species (the rich) about what the tax cut will do for him versus what it will do for his receptionist.
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May 20, 2003 5:55 p.m.

Off yesterday -- playing catchup now.

Inside journalism: Doc Searls called for it. Dave Winer seconded: "The print journalists should walk down the hall to their publishers' office and request that they make their archive publicly available so it can be indexed by the search engines."

Here's Doc:

The blog train has been delivering clues to the newspaper publishing business for several days now, but we don't have a sign that the biz is taking delivery. Not that I'm aware of anyway.

Do any of you see any cracks appearing in the paywalls — not just at the New York Times, but at Gannett, Tribune, Knight Ridder, McClatchy, Washington Post? (Links from that last one all go nowhere, curiously.)

Better yet, can we name any papers (other than the Guardian) with CMS (content management systems) that publish stories with their final URLs and expose them to search engine crawlers? Let's give those papers their props. And do the same for any others who come forward and say "Hey, it's a purely economic choice, and we are fully aware that walling off our old stories washes them out of search engine results."

Yes.

It is an economic choice.

Always has been.

This website would be gone without archive sales. Obituaries are the biggest seller. Law firms buy subscriptions that allow full access. It's repurposing with no overhead.

What can replace that?

If we can come up with a good answer to that, we might have an argument.

We all want all the information searchable and available to all. But it won't happen without a strong replacement "product" -- something heftier than the Google text ads that have been proposed.

As it stands, "open your archives" is the equivalent of telling Dave to make his Radio Userland software free so everyone can benefit from free blogging; or telling Doc to stop charging fees for speaking at conferences so more people can afford to attend them.

This industry, by giving the news away free online, is already competing with its primary product, the print edition, which is a lousy business model to begin with. Newspapers didn't willingly do this -- they came online to protect their classified franchises.

But if there's a way to make it profitable to open the archives, it could happen. Any ideas?
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Citizen publishing: Dan Gillmor's Sunday column in the San Jose Mercury News (A new brand of journalism is taking root in South Korea) reports on a truly "bottom up journalism" that's taken Korea by storm:

OhmyNews is transforming the 20th century's journalism-as-lecture model, where organizations tell the audience what the news is and the audience either buys it or doesn't, into something vastly more bottom-up, interactive and democratic.

The influence of OhmyNews is substantial, and expanding. It's credited with having helped elect the nation's current president, Roh Moo Hyun, who ran as a reformer. Roh granted his first post-election interview to the publication, snubbing the three major conservative newspapers that have dominated the print-journalism scene for years.

Even taxi drivers who don't have time for newspapers have heard of OhmyNews. The site draws millions of visitors daily. Advertisers are supporting both the Korean-language Web site (www.ohmy news.com) and a weekly print edition, and the operation has been profitable in recent months, according to its chief executive and founder, Oh Yeon-Ho.

Oh is a 38-year-old former writer for progressive magazines. With a staff of about 50 and legions of ``citizen-reporter'' contributors -- more than 26,000 have signed up, and more than 15,000 have published stories under their bylines -- Oh and his colleagues are creating something entirely new.

``The main concept is that every citizen can be a reporter,'' he says. ``We changed the concept of the reporter.''

What's missing here, of course, is how you know that what's published is true. Not only the Jayson Blair factor, but also the assorted grudges that can be easily turned into "news."

Over at collision detection, Clive Thompson has raised the question, and comments by his readers expand the field. (Thompson, is a Canadian journalist who's currently a a Knight Science-Journalism Fellow at MIT studying artificial intelligence and the changing nature of property in the digital age.) Here's his solution:

A reputation-management system at an open-source news organization could work like this: You have three columns on the front page. One is news that is "pretty much rock-solid true"; it's been either independently verified by a paid editor, or it's gotten hundreds of independent thumbs-ups. The next column is stuff that is "disputed" -- and the third column is stuff that is like "yeah, this stuff is almost certainly false, but what the hell, you can read it for fun."

Obviously, it's possible to fake out a reputation-management system -- by having people vote down stuff that's true, or vote up stuff that's wrong. But with such a large audience -- 1.2 million people -- Ohmynews.com would probably find that this would be minimized.

The entire discussion is worth a look.

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Leopard befriends cow in Gujarat village: Gotta love this story -- sort of like the lion who lies down with the lamb... From Express India,

According to honorary wildlife warden Rohit Vyas, who has visited the village several times with other enthusiasts, "the leopard has been visiting the cow from October last year at regular intervals".

"After the villagers informed us about frequent visits of the leopard to the sugarcane field for its close encounter with the cow in the field, our team comprising conservator of forest H S Singh and others including wildlifer Manoj Thakkar and Kartik Upadhyay, visited the village for verification", Vyas told PTI here on Monday.

"It was unbelievable", he said adding, "they approached each other at very close proximity and the fearless cow would lick the leopard on its head and neck".

Giving further details about the animals-bond, Vyas said "the dogs would start barking when the leopard came to meet the waiting cow every night between 9.30 PM to 10.30 PM".

The Forest Department, which was trying to capture the beast, gave up its efforts after learning about the friendship. Moreover, the leopard did not harm other animals in the village and its visits have benefited villagers as other animals kept away from damaging crops in the fields and crops yields went up by 30 per cent, Vyas added.

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Embed Catches Heat: Ron Martz, a former Marine, is military-affairs reporter for The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. He was embedded with Task Force 1-64 of the 3rd Division's 2nd Brigade Combat Team that led the division in to Baghdad. At Editor & Publisher, he writes about the email he got from readers:

There must have been two wars in Iraq. There was the war I saw and wrote about as a print journalist embedded with a tank company of the Army's 3rd Infantry Division (Mechanized). Then there was the war that many Americans saw, or wanted to see, on TV.

That is the only conclusion I can draw while going through the e-mail messages I have received from irate readers whose view of the televised war from the warm comfort of their living rooms did not match the war I reported on. "Do us a favor, stay in Iraq. We don't need reporters who are un-American," urged one man.

I saw and wrote about a war that was confusing and chaotic, as are all wars. It was a war in which plans and missions changed almost daily - and on one occasion changed three times in an hour. It was a war in which civilians died and were horribly wounded. It was a war in which soldiers questioned the intelligence they received, the logistics lines that had trouble supplying them with water and spare parts, and the reasons they were fighting the war.

Apparently that is not the war the TV-viewing and occasional newspaper-reading public wanted to see or thought it saw. But, according to a recent study by the Readership Institute, a large percentage of Americans preferred to get their war news from TV and not from newspapers. The war they saw, or thought they saw, on TV was meticulously planned, flawlessly executed - and not a single member of the armed forces had a complaint or problem. Few civilians died in that war.

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Gonzo II: Interesting interview at journalismjobs.com (!) with Matt Labash of The Weekly Standard, whom some have called the new Hunter S. Thompson. Excerpts:

• While all these hand-wringing Freedom Forum types talk about objectivity, the conservative media likes to rap the liberal media on the knuckles for not being objective. We've created this cottage industry in which it pays to be un-objective. It pays to be subjective as much as possible. It's a great way to have your cake and eat it too. Criticize other people for not being objective. Be as subjective as you want. It's a great little racket. I'm glad we found it actually.

• The great thing about ideological journalism a couple years ago was that you could go out on a story with 20 other guys and there would still be stuff left on the table by the time you took off. You go off for three days on some kind of campaign trip and nobody would write the story behind the story. Nobody would write the micro stuff. Nobody would write how we get to the story. Instead they covered the dog and pony show. Now, everybody writes the micro story, and there's the bloggers chewing over all the ideological angles. These things happen on a Monday. By Wednesday, they're chewed to death.

• I think our capacity for shock has diminished. It's pretty hard to do it anymore, you know? I don't really know exactly what shock value means. Everybody's so politically incorrect these days, which kind of erodes the franchise. We used to have that field to ourselves in the early to mid-90s. Now, who's not irreverent? Everybody is. You really want to be politically incorrect? Be politically correct.

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A success story fit to print: The author, Tanya Barrientos of the Philadelphia Inquirer, was the mentor of Macarena Hernandez during her internship at that paper. Jayson Blair lifted quotes from Hernandez's story about a missing soldier -- and it proved the final straw in Blair's trail of lies. Barrientos has woven a column into facts that are in themselves extraordinary. I've extracted just the essence below:

Much has been written about Jayson Blair, the young, talented, African American journalist who brought shame to the New York Times by fabricating facts and stealing the work of others.

But I've seen hardly anything written about Macarena Hernandez, the young, talented, Latina journalist who first brought suspicion of Blair's plagiarism to light. ... (He lifted her words about Juanita Anguiano, the mother of a missing soldier, and Macarena's editor at the San Antonio Express-News asked for an apology.)

... A daughter of Mexican immigrants, Macarena worked with her parents and seven siblings in the fields of California, hoeing cotton and picking grapes as a migrant farmworker from childhood until she was 15.

She once told me that her father's only goal for her back then was that she land a job in a building with air-conditioning.

Luckily, teachers at her hometown high school recognized her potential and encouraged her to consider college. She had a hard time persuading her parents that it was a worthy pursuit. But they finally agreed to let her go.

She worked her way through Baylor University, and then earned a master's degree at the University of California at Berkeley.

...And just like Blair, she was asked to join the staff of the nation's most prestigious newspaper after completing the internship there.

...Two days before she was to begin, her father, Gumaro Hernandez, was killed when a truck hit his car. ... Her mother, Elva, needed her, and she was the only unmarried daughter without other family responsibilities. So instead of taking the best job of her life, she moved back to the tiny town of La Joya, Texas, and accepted a job teaching English to remedial students at her old high school.

The editors at the Times told her she could always come back, and she wrestled with the decision daily.

But she decided to stay close to home, even after her mother got back on her feet, because she'd learned that family was more important to her than a Manhattan byline.

In April 2001, on her father's birthday, she began working as a reporter for the San Antonio paper.

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To Tell You the Truth: Anecdotal, interesting Jayson Blair fragment that turns into a meditation on truth and lying, by Sarah Hepola at Morning News:

I met Jayson Blair once last summer. At a Times party where I knew but a handful of people, Jayson was a blessed ally. He introduced me to his colleagues, talked me up in front of the important ones, even bummed a few cigarettes on my behalf. We lost hours at the bar, talking about the things we had in common. He was a twenty-something reporter, like me. He was short, like me. He had a loud laugh, like me. He had given up drinking, fearing it had begun to compromise his work. I’d done the same thing two years prior, after a string of forgotten nights left me stuttering excuses and half-truths to everyone I knew – where I’d been the night before, why I was late with the story, where I’d spent the money. I was sober for a year and a half, but lately, I’ve taken to six-beers-in-a-bar kind of nights like this, dark and loud and lovely.

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White House Hosts State Dinner for Arroyo: Finally, a food story from this banquet-loathing White House!

Assistant White House chef Cris Comerford, born in the Philippines and now a U.S. citizen, said she sought common ground between the two nations as she prepared the menu. ``It was like a marriage of the two countries,'' she told reporters before the dinner.

For instance, Maryland and the Philippines are both known for crabs, featured in the first course, she said. Mango sorbets, filled with coconut mousse, were draped with brightly colored leis made of sugar and chocolate, said pastry chef Roland Mesnier.

The main course included lamb, achiote polenta, fava beans and cipollini onion.

The wines were a 2001 Pride Mountain Viognier and a 2000 DuMol Pinot Noir ``Finn,'' both from California, said White House usher Daniel Shanks. Shanks said he goes out of his way to find American wines, and did not try to keep French wines off the White House tables. ...

This sentence in the AP story is a bit jarring, unless you realize that Philippine President Arroyo's first name is Gloria:

President Arroyo wore a purple dress with a lime-green sash, Laura Bush a shimmering golden gown. The men were clad in tuxedos, with Bush sporting a vest.

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Study: Chimps Belong In Human Genus: From Discovery news,

Chimpanzees share 99.4 percent of functionally important DNA with humans and belong in our genus, Homo, according to a recent genetic study.

Previous studies put the genetic similarity between humans and chimps at 95 to 99 percent, so the new figure suggests chimps and humans are even more closely related than previously thought.

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Iraqi Women Out of the Picture: Prominence in Public Life Disappears in Postwar Fear

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